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38 U.S.C. § 4313 — Reemployment positions

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 4313 — Reemployment positions

**(a)** Subject to subsection (b) (in the case of any employee) and sections 4314 and 4315 (in the case of an employee of the Federal Government), a person entitled to reemployment under section 4312, upon completion of a period of service in the uniformed services, shall be promptly reemployed in a position of employment in accordance with the following order of priority: (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), in the case of a person whose period of service in the uniformed services was for less than 91 days— (A) in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform; or (B) in the position of employment in which the person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services, only if the person is not qualified to perform the duties of the position referred to in subparagraph (A) after reasonable efforts by the employer to qualify the person. (2) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), in the case of a person whose period of service in the uniformed services was for more than 90 days— (A) in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, or a position of like seniority, status and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform; or (B) in the position of employment in which the person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services, or a position of like seniority, status and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform, only if the person

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_0febb060f7a808b2bfadba01
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-38/section-4313-reemployment-positions--cffe9668d5.md
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Source location: Title 38, Chapter 43, § 4313; chapter-043-employment-and-reemployment-rights-of-members-of-the-uniformed-services.md

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**(a)** Subject to subsection (b) (in the case of any employee) and sections 4314 and 4315 (in the case of an employee of the Federal Government), a person entitled to reemployment under section 4312, upon completion of a period of service in the uniformed services, shall be promptly reemployed in a position of employment in accordance with the following order of priority: (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), in the case of a person whose period of service in the uniformed services was for less than 91 days— (A) in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform; or (B) in the position of employment in which the person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services, only if the person is not qualified to perform the duties of the position referred to in subparagraph (A) after reasonable efforts by the employer to qualify the person. (2) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), in the case of a person whose period of service in the uniformed services was for more than 90 days— (A) in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, or a position of like seniority, status and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform; or (B) in the position of employment in which the person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services, or a position of like seniority, status and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform, only if the person is not qualified to perform the duties of a position referred to in subparagraph (A) after reasonable efforts by the employer to qualify the person. (3) In the case of a person who has a disability incurred in, or aggravated during, such service, and who (after reasonable efforts by the employer to accommodate the disability) is not qualified due to such disability to be employed in the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service— (A) in any other position which is equivalent in seniority, status, and pay, the duties of which the person is qualified to perform or would become qualified to perform with reasonable efforts by the employer; or (B) if not employed under subparagraph (A), in a position which is the nearest approximation to a position referred to in subparagraph (A) in terms of seniority, status, and pay consistent with circumstances of such person’s case. (4) In the case of a person who (A) is not qualified to be employed in (i) the position of employment in which the person would have been employed if the continuous employment of such person with the employer had not been interrupted by such service, or (ii) in the position of employment in which such person was employed on the date of the commencement of the service in the uniformed services for any reason (other than disability incurred in, or aggravated during, service in the uniformed services), and (B) cannot become qualified with reasonable efforts by the employer, in any other position which is the nearest approximation to a position referred to first in clause (A)(i) and then in clause (A)(ii) which such person is qualified to perform, with full seniority. **(b)** (1) If two or more persons are entitled to reemployment under section 4312 in the same position of employment and more than one of them has reported for such reemployment, the person who left the position first shall have the prior right to reemployment in that position. (2) Any person entitled to reemployment under section 4312 who is not reemployed in a position of employment by reason of paragraph (1) shall be entitled to be reemployed as follows: (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), in any other position of employment referred to in subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), as the case may be (in the order of priority set out in the applicable subsection), that provides a similar status and pay to a position of employment referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection, consistent with the circumstances of such person’s case, with full seniority. (B) In the case of a person who has a disability incurred in, or aggravated during, a period of service in the uniformed services that requires reasonable efforts by the employer for the person to be able to perform the duties of the position of employment, in any other position referred to in subsection (a)(3) (in the order of priority set out in that subsection) that provides a similar status and pay to a position referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection, consistent with circumstances of such person’s case, with full seniority.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 4301 — Purposes; sense of Congress

**(a)** The purposes of this chapter are— (1) to encourage service in the uniformed services by eliminating or minimizing the disadvantages to civilian careers and employment which can result from such service; (2) to minimize the disruption to the lives of persons performing service in the uniformed services as well as to their employers, their fellow employees, and their communities, by providing for the prompt reemployment of such persons upon their completion of such service; and (3) to prohibit discrimination against persons because of their service in the uniformed services. **(b)** It is the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should be a model employer in carrying out the provisions of this chapter.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 7613 — Scholarship

**(a)** A scholarship provided to a participant in the Scholarship Program for a school year under the Scholarship Program shall consist of payment of the tuition of the participant for that school year, payment of other reasonable educational expenses (including fees, books, and laboratory expenses) for that school year, and a stipend determined under subsection (b) of this section. **(b)** A stipend under this section for a school year shall be payment to the participant of not in excess of $485 per month (adjusted in accordance with [section 7631 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section7631&num=0&edition=prelim)) for each of the 12 consecutive months beginning with the first month of the school year, except that a stipend may not be paid to a participant who is a full-time employee of the Department. The stipend of a participant who is a part-time student shall be adjusted as provided in sections 7614(1) and 7614(2) of this title. **(c)** The Secretary may arrange with an educational institution in which a participant in the Scholarship Program is enrolled for the payment to the educational institution of the amounts of tuition and other reasonable educational expenses described in subsection (a) of this section. Such payments may be made without regard to subsections (a) and (b) of [section 3324 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section3324&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 4313 — Reemployment positions

Page 1005 TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS § 4313 AMENDMENTS 2022—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–178 designated existing provisions as par. (1), struck out second sentence which read ‘‘A determination of military necessity for the purposes of this subsection shall be made pursuant to regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense and shall not be subject to judicial review.’’, and added pars. (2) and (3). 2015—Subsec. (c)(4)(A). Pub. L. 114–92 inserted ‘‘12304a, 12304b,’’ after ‘‘12304,’’. 2011—Subsec. (c)(4)(F). Pub. L. 112–81 added subpar. (F). 1996—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(A), sub- stituted ‘‘whose absence from a position of employment is necessitated’’ for ‘‘who is absent from a position of employment’’. Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(B)(i), sub- stituted ‘‘section 10147’’ for ‘‘section 270’’. Subsec. (c)(4)(A). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(B)(ii)(I), sub- stituted ‘‘section 688, 12301(a), 12301(g), 12302, 12304, or 12305’’ for ‘‘section 672(a), 672(g), 673, 673b, 673c, or 688’’. Subsec. (c)(4)(B). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(B)(ii)(II), amended subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (B) read as follows: ‘‘ordered to or retained on active duty (other than for training) under any provi- sion of law during a war or during a national emer- gency declared by the President or the Congress;’’. Subsec. (c)(4)(C). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(B)(ii)(III), substituted ‘‘section 12304’’ for ‘‘section 673b’’. Subsec. (c)(4)(E). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(B)(ii)(IV), substituted ‘‘section 12406’’ for ‘‘section 3500 or 8500’’. Subsec. (d)(2)(C). Pub. L. 104–275, § 311(4)(C), sub- stituted ‘‘is for a brief, nonrecurrent period and there is no reasonable expectation’’ for ‘‘is brief or for a non- recurrent period and without a reason

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 38 U.S.C. § 4313

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