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7 U.S.C. § 1722 — Omitted

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7 U.S.C. § 1722 — Omitted

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Source location: Title 7, Chapter 41, § 1722; chapter-041-food-for-peace.md

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### Statutory Notes #### Codification Sections were omitted in the general revision of this chapter by Pub. L. 101–624, title XV, § 1512, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3633. Section 1708, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 108, as added Dec. 23, 1985, Pub. L. 99–198, title XI, § 1111(h), 99 Stat. 1476; amended Aug. 23, 1988, Pub. L. 100–418, title II, § 2309, 102 Stat. 1346, related to agreements with financial intermediaries in developing countries for purchase of commodities. A prior section 1708, acts July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 108, 68 Stat. 457; Oct. 8, 1964, Pub. L. 88–638, § 1(12), 78 Stat. 1037; Nov. 11, 1966, Pub. L. 89–808, § 2(B), 80 Stat. 1533, which authorized Commodity Credit Corporation to finance ocean freight charges pursuant to agreements for sales of agricultural commodities for foreign currencies, was repealed by Pub. L. 97–113, title IV, § 401(7), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1537. Section 1709, acts July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 109, 68 Stat. 457; Aug. 13, 1957, Pub. L. 85–128, § 1(1), 71 Stat. 345; Sept. 6, 1958, Pub. L. 85–931, § 4, 72 Stat. 1791; Sept. 21, 1959, Pub. L. 86–341, title I, § 1, 73 Stat. 606; Aug. 8, 1961, Pub. L. 87–128, title II, § 201(5), 75 Stat. 307; Oct. 8, 1964, Pub. L. 88–638, § 1(15), 78 Stat. 1037; Nov. 11, 1966, Pub. L. 89–808, § 2(B), 80 Stat. 1533; July 29, 1968, Pub. L. 90–436, § 2(b), 82 Stat. 450; Dec. 20, 1975, Pub. L. 94–161, title II, § 206, 89 Stat. 853; Dec. 22, 1981, Pub. L. 97–98, title XII, § 1210, 95 Stat. 1281; Dec. 29, 1981, Pub. L. 97–113, title IV, § 401(8), 95 Stat. 1537; Dec. 23, 1985, Pub. L. 99–198, title XI, § 1112(a)(1), 99 Stat. 1478; Dec. 22, 1987, Pub. L. 100–202, § 10, 101 Stat. 1329–448, related to self-help measures developing countries should take before entering into agreements for purchases of commodities. Section 1710, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 110, as added Nov. 11, 1966, Pub. L. 89–808, § 2(B), 80 Stat. 1534, limited agreements under this subchapter so that they would not call for appropriations of more than $1,900,000,000 for any calendar year. Section 1711, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 111, as added Dec. 20, 1975, Pub. L. 94–161, title II, § 207, 89 Stat. 853; amended Aug. 3, 1977, Pub. L. 95–88, title II, § 202, 91 Stat. 545, restricted 75% of food aid under this subchapter to countries meeting International Development Association poverty criterion. Section 1712, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 112, as added Aug. 3, 1977, Pub. L. 95–88, title II, § 203, 91 Stat. 545; amended H. Res. 89, Feb. 5, 1979; Dec. 16, 1980, Pub. L. 96–533, title VII, § 701(c), 94 Stat. 3156, prohibited financing of commodity sales to foreign governments engaging in gross violations of human rights. Section 1713, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 113, as added Aug. 3, 1977, Pub. L. 95–88, title II, § 204, 91 Stat. 546, required priority to be given to financing sales of food and fiber commodities. Section 1714, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 114, as added Aug. 3, 1977, Pub. L. 95–88, title II, § 205, 91 Stat. 546, related to provision of high protein, blended and fortified foods to developing countries, and waiver of repayments. Section 1715, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title I, § 115, as added Sept. 29, 1977, Pub. L. 95–113, title XII, § 1202, 91 Stat. 955; amended H. Res. 89, Feb. 5, 1979; Dec. 22, 1981, Pub. L. 97–98, title XII, § 1211, 95 Stat. 1281, related to commodity sale procedures.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1702 — Repealed. Pub. L. 89–808, § 2(D), Nov. 11, 1966, 80 Stat. 1535

### Statutory Notes Section 1693, acts July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title III, § 304, 68 Stat. 459; Aug. 13, 1957, Pub. L. 85–128, § 1(6), 71 Stat. 345; Oct. 8, 1964, Pub. L. 88–638, § 1(16), 78 Stat. 1037, provided for assistance to friendly nations in being independent of Russian or Communist Chinese trade, prevention of increased availability of commodities to unfriendly nations, and nonauthorization of transactions with Russia or Communist China. See [section 1703(j) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1703/j&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1694, acts July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title III, § 305, 68 Stat. 459; Sept. 21, 1959, Pub. L. 86–341, title I, § 10, 73 Stat. 607, provided for identification of packages and containers by appropriate markings. See [section 1722 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1722&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1695, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title III, § 306, as added Sept. 21, 1959, Pub. L. 86–341, title I, § 11, 73 Stat. 608, provided for distribution of surplus food commodities to needy persons in United States: authorization, term of program, and cost limitation; duties of Secretary of Agriculture; issuance of food stamps and their redemption; receipt of benefits not deemed income or resources under provisions of other laws; availability of surplus foods for distribution; definition of needy person; report to Congress; and authorization of appropriations. See Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program classified to chapter 51 of this title. Section 1696, act July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title III, § 307, as added Sept. 21, 1959, Pub. L. 86–341, title I, § 12, 73 Stat. 609, provided for availability of surplus commodities for distribution t

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1725 — Generation and use of currencies by private voluntary organizations and cooperatives

**(a) Local sale and barter of commodities** An agreement entered into between the Administrator and a private voluntary organization or cooperative to provide food assistance through such organization or cooperative under this subchapter may provide for the sale or barter in 1 or more recipient countries, or 1 or more countries in the same region, of the commodities to be provided under such agreement to generate proceeds to be used as provided in this section. **(b) Description of intended uses** A private voluntary organization or cooperative submitting a proposal to enter into a non-emergency food assistance agreement under this subchapter shall include in such proposal a description of the intended uses of any proceeds that may be generated through the sale, in 1 or more recipient countries, or in 1 or more countries in the same region, of any commodities provided under an agreement entered into between the Administrator and the organization or cooperative. **(c) Use** Proceeds generated from any partial or full sale or barter of commodities by a private voluntary organization or cooperative under a non-emergency food assistance agreement under this subchapter may— (1) be used to transport, store, distribute, and otherwise enhance the effectiveness of the use of agricultural commodities provided under this subchapter; (2) be used to implement income-generating, community development, health, nutrition, cooperative development, agricultural, and other developmental activities within 1 or more recipient countries or within 1 or more countries in the same region; or (3) be invested, and any interest earned on such investment may be used, for the purposes for which the assistance was provided to that organization, without further appropriation by Congress.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1726 — Levels of assistance

**(a) Minimum levels** (1) **Minimum assistance** — Except as provided in paragraph (3), the Administrator shall make agricultural commodities available for food distribution under this subchapter in an amount that for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2023 is not less than 2,500,000 metric tons. (2) **Minimum non-emergency assistance** — Of the amounts specified in paragraph (1), and except as provided in paragraph (3), the Administrator shall make agricultural commodities available for non-emergency food distribution through eligible organizations under [section 1722 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1722&num=0&edition=prelim) in an amount that for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2023 is not less than 1,875,000 metric tons. (3) **Exception** — The Administrator may waive the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) for any fiscal year if the Administrator determines that such quantities of commodities cannot be used effectively to carry out this subchapter or in order to meet an emergency. In making a waiver under this paragraph, the Administrator shall prepare and submit to the Committees on International Relations, Agriculture and Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and the Committees on Appropriations and Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report containing the reasons for the waiver. No waiver shall be made before the beginning of the applicable fiscal year. **(b) Use of value-added commodities** (1) **Minimum levels** — Except as provided in paragraph (2), in making agricultural commodities available under this subchapter, the Administrator shall ensure that not less than 75 percent of the quantity of such commodities required to be distributed during each fiscal year under

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1722 — Provision of agricultural commodities

Page 973 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 1722 ‘‘Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954’’, was executed in subsec. (b) by making the sub- stitution for ‘‘Agriculture Trade Development and As- sistance Act of 1954’’, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.] AUTHORIZATION FOR COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION TO PURCHASE AND DONATE FLOUR AND CORNMEAL Pub. L. 85–683, Aug. 19, 1958, 72 Stat. 635, as author- izing Commodity Credit Corporation to purchase and donate flour and cornmeal when it has wheat or corn available for donation pursuant to this subchapter, see note set out under section 1431 of this title. Executive Documents IMPLEMENTATION OF PROGRAM Program under this subchapter to provide for dona- tion of agricultural commodities to foreign countries to be implemented by Administrator of the Agency for International Development, see Ex. Ord. No. 12752, § 1(b), Feb. 25, 1991, 56 F.R. 8255, set out as a note under section 1691 of this title. § 1722. Provision of agricultural commodities (a) Emergency assistance Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Administrator may provide agricultural commodities to meet emergency food needs under this subchapter through governments and public or private agencies, including intergov- ernmental organizations such as the World Food Program and other multilateral organizations, in such manner and on such terms and condi- tions as the Administrator determines appro- priate to respond to the emergency. (b) Nonemergency assistance (1) In general The Administrator may provide agricultural commodities for nonemergency assistance under this subchapter through eligible organi- zations (as described in subsection (d)) that have entered into an agreement with the Ad- ministrator to use the commodi

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