Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
6-13-1417. Formation of permanent board of directors.
Arkansas Code — all titles (historical 2020) · legal_authorities
6-13-1417. Formation of permanent board of directors.
(a)(1) A permanent board of directors shall have either five (5) or seven (7) members unless the school district is allowed to have nine (9) members under § 6-13-634.
(2) The length of the terms of the board of directors may be for the time period prescribed by law and:
(A) Prescribed in the written agreement under § 6-13-1416; or
(B) Determined by the permanent board of directors.
(3) At the first meeting of the permanent board of directors, the members shall determine the terms of the board of directors by lot so that not more than two (2) members' terms expire during any one (1) year.
(4) A vacancy on the board of directors shall be filled as prescribed by law.
(b)(1) If single-member election zones are not necessary to comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, 52 U.S.C. § 10301, or with any other federal or state law, any or all of the members of the permanent board of directors may be elected at large.
(2) A minimum of five (5) members of a permanent board of directors shall be elected from single-member election zones if one (1) or more of the following applies:
(A) Single-member election zones are required to comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, 52 U.S.C. § 10301, or other federal law;
(B) The resulting district or receiving district after consolidation or annexation is required to be zoned under § 6-13-631 or other state law; or
(C) The boards of directors of the affected districts before consolidation or the boards of directors of the affected districts and receiving districts before annexation agree that the permanent board of directors shall be elected from single-member election zones.
(3) If single-member election zones are necessary to comply with the Voting Rights Act of
Source: Arkansas Code — historical release 78 (November 6, 2020) · 6-13-1417
Stored review status: Historical 2020-11-06 source release; later amendments not reconciled; machine-extracted, not independently legally reviewed; source heading status: text_in_historical_source. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
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Stable record: arkansas_code:legal_authorities:6-13-1417
Source file: gov.ar.code.title.06.odt
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: b187b8edba5337541f5415d4fe83358a46a9a519a5338b41c25be917d4aa4b0d
Source location: content.xml paragraph 5349
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6-13-1417. Formation of permanent board of directors.
(a)(1) A permanent board of directors shall have either five (5) or seven (7) members unless the school district is allowed to have nine (9) members under § 6-13-634.
(2) The length of the terms of the board of directors may be for the time period prescribed by law and:
(A) Prescribed in the written agreement under § 6-13-1416; or
(B) Determined by the permanent board of directors.
(3) At the first meeting of the permanent board of directors, the members shall determine the terms of the board of directors by lot so that not more than two (2) members' terms expire during any one (1) year.
(4) A vacancy on the board of directors shall be filled as prescribed by law.
(b)(1) If single-member election zones are not necessary to comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, 52 U.S.C. § 10301, or with any other federal or state law, any or all of the members of the permanent board of directors may be elected at large.
(2) A minimum of five (5) members of a permanent board of directors shall be elected from single-member election zones if one (1) or more of the following applies:
(A) Single-member election zones are required to comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, 52 U.S.C. § 10301, or other federal law;
(B) The resulting district or receiving district after consolidation or annexation is required to be zoned under § 6-13-631 or other state law; or
(C) The boards of directors of the affected districts before consolidation or the boards of directors of the affected districts and receiving districts before annexation agree that the permanent board of directors shall be elected from single-member election zones.
(3) If single-member election zones are necessary to comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, 52 U.S.C. § 10301, other federal law, or state law, the resulting district or receiving district shall:
(A) Review the demographic makeup and boundaries of the zones based on the latest federal decennial census data of the resulting district or receiving district after consolidation or annexation and rezone the resulting district or receiving district as necessary to comply with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, 52 U.S.C. § 10301, other federal law, or state law;
(B) Complete the election rezoning no later than one hundred twenty (120) calendar days before the second school election following the effective date of the consolidation or annexation; and
(C) No later than one hundred twenty (120) calendar days before the second school election following the effective date of the consolidation or annexation, file a digital map in a format prescribed by the Arkansas Geographic Information Systems Office detailing the election zone boundaries of the resulting district or receiving district with the:
(i) Secretary of State;
(ii) Arkansas Geographic Information Systems Office; and
(iii) County clerk of each county that contains school district territory of each affected district, receiving district, or resulting district.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** No voting qualification or prerequisite to voting or standard, practice, or procedure shall be imposed or applied by any State or political subdivision in a manner which results in a denial or abridgement of the right of any citizen of the United States to vote on account of race or color, or in contravention of the guarantees set forth in [section 10303(f)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title52-section10303/f/2&num=0&edition=prelim), as provided in subsection (b).
**(b)** A violation of subsection (a) is established if, based on the totality of circumstances, it is shown that the political processes leading to nomination or election in the State or political subdivision are not equally open to participation by members of a class of citizens protected by subsection (a) in that its members have less opportunity than other members of the electorate to participate in the political process and to elect representatives of their choice. The extent to which members of a protected class have been elected to office in the State or political subdivision is one circumstance which may be considered: Provided, That nothing in this section establishes a right to have members of a protected class elected in numbers equal to their proportion in the population.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 52 U.S.C. § 10301
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 52 U.S.C. § 10301. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 7
TITLE 52—VOTING AND ELECTIONS
§ 10301
cited as the ‘Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and
Handicapped Act’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1982 ACT
Pub. L. 97–205, § 1, June 29, 1982, 96 Stat. 131, provided:
‘‘That this Act [see Tables for classification] may be
cited as the ‘Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1980 ACT
Pub. L. 96–187, Jan. 8, 1980, 93 Stat. 1339, provided in
part: ‘‘That this Act [see Tables for classification] may
be cited as the ‘Federal Election Campaign Act Amend-
ments of 1979’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1976 ACT
Pub. L. 94–283, § 1, May 11, 1976, 90 Stat. 475, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [see Tables for classification] may be
cited as the ‘Federal Election Campaign Act Amend-
ments of 1976’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1975 ACT
Pub. L. 94–203, § 1, Jan. 2, 1976, 89 Stat. 1142, which
provided that Pub. L. 94–203 (see Tables for classifica-
tion) was to be cited as ‘‘Overseas Citizens Voting
Rights Act of 1975’’, was repealed by Pub. L. 99–410, title
II, § 203, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 930.
SHORT TITLE OF 1974 ACT
Pub. L. 93–443, Oct. 15, 1974, 88 Stat. 1263, provided in
part: ‘‘That this Act [see Tables for classification] may
be cited as the ‘Federal Election Campaign Act Amend-
ments of 1974’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1972 ACT
Pub. L. 92–225, Feb. 7, 1972, 86 Stat. 3, provided in part:
‘‘That this Act [see Tables for classification] may be
cited as the ‘Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1970 ACT
Pub. L. 91–285, § 1, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314, provided:
‘‘That this Act [see Tables for classification] may be
cited as the ‘Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1965 ACT
Pub. L. 89–110, § 1, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 437, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [see Tables for classification] shall be
known as t
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 52 U.S.C. § 10301
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 52 U.S.C. § 10301. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Arkansas Code — all titles (historical 2020) · legal_authorities
6-13-1416. Voluntary consolidation or annexation — Effective date — Interim board of directors.
(a) This section applies to any petition for consolidation or annexation of a school district submitted to the State Board of Education by a school district.
(b) The effective date of a petition for consolidation or annexation of a school district shall be the July 1 after the state board approves the consolidation or annexation petition unless the state board approves an alternative effective date or determines otherwise.
(c)(1) Each board of directors of an affected district and receiving district shall enter into a written agreement approved by the quorum of the members of each board of directors present and executed by the president and secretary of each school district board of directors.
(2) The written agreement may prescribe the effective date of the annexation of the affected district to the receiving district or the effective date of the formation of the resulting district from consolidation of affected districts, subject to approval by the state board.
(3)(A) The written agreement may prescribe the number of members of the permanent board of directors of the resulting district or receiving district and the manner of formation of the permanent board of directors of the resulting district or receiving district under § 6-13-1417 or as allowed by law.
(B)(i) If the written agreement prescribes the formation of a new permanent board of directors, the written agreement shall specify whether the new permanent board of directors will be elected at the first or second school election after the effective date of consolidation or annexation.
(ii) The election of a new permanent board of directors may take place during the second school election after the effecti
Source: Arkansas Code — historical release 78 (November 6, 2020) · 6-13-1416
Stored review status: Historical 2020-11-06 source release; later amendments not reconciled; machine-extracted, not independently legally reviewed; source heading status: text_in_historical_source. The source passage cites 6-13-1416. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Arkansas Code — all titles (historical 2020) · legal_authorities
6-13-631. Effect of minority population on election.
(a) The qualified electors of a school district having a ten percent (10%) or greater minority population out of the total population, as reported by the most recent federal decennial census information, shall elect the members of the board of directors as authorized in this section, utilizing selection procedures in compliance with the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended.
(b)(1) At least ninety (90) days before the election, the local board of directors shall:
(A) By resolution, choose to elect members of the board of directors from five (5) or seven (7) single-member zones or from five (5) single-member zones and two (2) at large; and
(B) With the approval of the controlling county board of election commissioners, divide each school district having a ten percent (10%) or greater minority population into five (5) or seven (7) single-member zones in accordance with the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended.
(2) Zones shall have substantially equal population, with boundaries based on the most recent available federal decennial census information.
(c) A board of directors choosing to elect members of the board of directors by five (5) single-member zones and two (2) at-large positions may fill the two (2) at-large positions by drawing lots from among the current members of the board of directors.
(d)(1)(A) A candidate for election from a single-member zone must be a qualified elector and a resident of the zone.
(B) A candidate for an at-large position must be a qualified elector and a resident of the school district.
(2)(A) Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, a member of a school district board of directors shall serve a five-year term.
(B) A term shall commence w
Source: Arkansas Code — historical release 78 (November 6, 2020) · 6-13-631
Stored review status: Historical 2020-11-06 source release; later amendments not reconciled; machine-extracted, not independently legally reviewed; source heading status: text_in_historical_source. The source passage cites 6-13-631. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Arkansas Code — all titles (historical 2020) · legal_authorities
6-13-634. School district board of directors — Size.
(a)(1) A school district shall have a board of directors with five (5) members or seven (7) members.
(2) A school district may have a board of directors with nine (9) members if the school district has an average daily membership of twenty thousand (20,000) or more.
(b)(1) Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to those school districts that have a board of directors of seven (7) members, or in the case of a school district having an average daily membership of twenty thousand (20,000) or more, and having chosen to elect nine (9) members, if the school district is operating under a court order or a consolidation agreement that provides for a board of directors.
(2) Except as otherwise provided by law, a school district that elects its directors from single-member zones is subject to the requirements of this section.
(c)(1) A school district board of directors shall not have an even number of directors.
(2) No less than ninety (90) days before the next annual school election, a school district seeking to increase or decrease the number of its directors shall file a petition with the State Board of Education to establish the requisite odd number of directors.
(3) The school district shall publish notice of the filing of the petition within ten (10) days thereafter for one (1) insertion in a newspaper having a general circulation in the school district.
(4) Upon a showing that the increase or decrease will be for the benefit of the school district petitioning for it, the State Board of Education may enter an order to increase or decrease the number of directors for the school district to a number of directors provided under subsection (a) of this section.
(5) The order directing an increase or de
Source: Arkansas Code — historical release 78 (November 6, 2020) · 6-13-634
Stored review status: Historical 2020-11-06 source release; later amendments not reconciled; machine-extracted, not independently legally reviewed; source heading status: text_in_historical_source. The source passage cites 6-13-634. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.