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20-86-104. Definitions.
Arkansas Code — all titles (historical 2020) · legal_authorities
20-86-104. Definitions.
As used in this subchapter:
(1)(A) “Administrative costs” includes, but is not limited to, soliciting matching funds, processing fees charged by the fiduciary organization or financial institution, and traditional overhead costs.
(B) Administrative costs shall be limited to no more than ten percent (10%) of the contract;
(2) “Eligible educational institution” means the following:
(A) An institution described in 20 U.S.C. § 1088(a)(2) or § 1141(a), as such sections are in effect on January 1, 2000;
(B) An area vocational education school, as defined in 20 U.S.C. § 2471(4), subparagraph (C) or subparagraph (D), as the section is in effect on January 1, 2000; and
(C) Any other accredited education or training organization;
(3) “Federal poverty level” means the poverty income guidelines published for a calendar year by the United States Department of Health and Human Services;
(4) “Fiduciary organization” means the organization that will serve as an intermediary between an individual account holder and a financial institution holding account funds. A fiduciary organization shall be a not-for-profit organization described in § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3), as in effect on January 1, 2000;
(5) “Financial institution” means an organization authorized to do business under state or federal laws relating to financial institutions and includes, but is not limited to, a bank, trust company, savings bank, building and loan association, savings and loan company or association, or credit union;
(6) “Individual development account” means an account created pursuant to this subchapter exclusively for the purpose of paying the expenses of an eligible individual or family for the purposes set forth in §
Source: Arkansas Code — historical release 78 (November 6, 2020) · 20-86-104
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Stable record: arkansas_code:legal_authorities:20-86-104
Source file: gov.ar.code.title.20.odt
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Passage SHA-256: f88e84662f6b40e2f4dce58719978ce0cd53bf8a6c04b38ed412d4c6fb215d46
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20-86-104. Definitions.
As used in this subchapter:
(1)(A) “Administrative costs” includes, but is not limited to, soliciting matching funds, processing fees charged by the fiduciary organization or financial institution, and traditional overhead costs.
(B) Administrative costs shall be limited to no more than ten percent (10%) of the contract;
(2) “Eligible educational institution” means the following:
(A) An institution described in 20 U.S.C. § 1088(a)(2) or § 1141(a), as such sections are in effect on January 1, 2000;
(B) An area vocational education school, as defined in 20 U.S.C. § 2471(4), subparagraph (C) or subparagraph (D), as the section is in effect on January 1, 2000; and
(C) Any other accredited education or training organization;
(3) “Federal poverty level” means the poverty income guidelines published for a calendar year by the United States Department of Health and Human Services;
(4) “Fiduciary organization” means the organization that will serve as an intermediary between an individual account holder and a financial institution holding account funds. A fiduciary organization shall be a not-for-profit organization described in § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3), as in effect on January 1, 2000;
(5) “Financial institution” means an organization authorized to do business under state or federal laws relating to financial institutions and includes, but is not limited to, a bank, trust company, savings bank, building and loan association, savings and loan company or association, or credit union;
(6) “Individual development account” means an account created pursuant to this subchapter exclusively for the purpose of paying the expenses of an eligible individual or family for the purposes set forth in § 20-86-107;
(7) “Net worth” means the aggregate market value of all assets that are owned in whole or in part by any member of the household, less the obligations or debts of any member of the household;
(8) “Operating costs” includes, but is not limited to, costs of training individual development account participants in economic and financial literacy and individual development account uses, marketing participation, counseling participants, and conducting required verification and compliance activities;
(9) “Postsecondary educational expenses” means:
(A) Tuition and fees required for the enrollment or attendance of an individual development account holder or immediate family member thereof who is a student at an eligible educational institution; and
(B) Fees, books, supplies, and equipment required for courses of instruction for an individual development account holder or immediate family member thereof who is a student at an eligible educational institution;
(10) “Qualified acquisition costs” means:
(A) The costs of acquiring, constructing, or reconstructing a residence to be occupied by an individual development account holder or an immediate family member thereof, including, but not limited to, any usual or reasonable settlement, financing, or other closing costs; and
(B) The costs of acquiring or repairing a motor vehicle to be used by an individual development account holder or an immediate family member thereof, including, but not limited to, any taxes, insurance, or registration costs incurred in acquiring a motor vehicle;
(11) “Qualified business” means any business that does not contravene any law or public policy;
(12) “Qualified business capitalization expenses” means qualified expenditures for the capitalization of a qualified business pursuant to a qualified plan;
(13) “Qualified emergency withdrawals” means a withdrawal by an eligible individual that is a withdrawal of only those funds or a portion of those funds deposited by the individual into the individual development account of the individual and that is permitted by a fiduciary organization on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the rules established by the department;
(14) “Qualified expenditures” means expenditures included in a qualified plan, including, but not limited to, capital, plant, equipment, working capital, and inventory expenses;
(15) “Qualified first-time home buyer” means an individual who has no ownership interest in a principal residence during the three-year period ending on the date of acquisition of the principal residence to which this subchapter applies;
(16) “Qualified plan” means a plan for the operation of a business by an individual development account holder or an immediate family member thereof that:
(A) Is approved by a financial institution or by a nonprofit microenterprise program or loan fund, having demonstrated business expertise;
(B) Includes a description of services or goods to be sold, a marketing plan, and projected financial statements; and
(C) May require the eligible individual to obtain the assistance of an experienced entrepreneurial advisor; and
(17) “Qualified principal residence” means a principal residence within the meaning of section 1034 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 26 U.S.C. § 1034, as in effect on January 1, 2000, of an individual development account holder or an immediate family member thereof, the qualified acquisition costs of which do not exceed the average area purchase price applicable to such residence, determined in accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 143(e) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 143(e)(2) and (3), as in effect on January 1, 2000.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Academic and award year**
(1) For the purpose of any program under this subchapter, the term “award year” shall be defined as the period beginning July 1 and ending June 30 of the following year.
(2)
(A) For the purpose of any program under this subchapter, the term “academic year” shall—
(i) require a minimum of 30 weeks of instructional time for a course of study that measures its program length in credit hours; or
(ii) require a minimum of 26 weeks of instructional time for a course of study that measures its program length in clock hours; and
(iii) require an undergraduate course of study to contain an amount of instructional time whereby a full-time student is expected to complete at least—
(I) 24 semester or trimester hours or 36 quarter credit hours in a course of study that measures its program length in credit hours; or
(II) 900 clock hours in a course of study that measures its program length in clock hours.
(B) The Secretary may reduce such minimum of 30 weeks to not less than 26 weeks for good cause, as determined by the Secretary on a case-by-case basis, in the case of an institution of higher education that provides a 2-year or 4-year program of instruction for which the institution awards an associate or baccalaureate degree and that measures program length in credit hours or clock hours.
**(b) Eligible program**
(1) For purposes of this subchapter, the term “eligible program” means a program of at least—
(A) 600 clock hours of instruction, 16 semester hours, or 24 quarter hours, offered during a minimum of 15 weeks, in the case of a program that—
(i) provides a program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a recognized profession; and
(ii) admits students who have not completed
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1088
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 20 U.S.C. § 1088. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 632
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 1088
the amendment made by this section shall take effect
on July 1, 2009.’’
Pub. L. 110–84, title VI, § 604(b), Sept. 27, 2007, 121 Stat.
808, provided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this sec-
tion [amending this section] shall be effective on July
1, 2009.’’
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2006 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 109–171 effective July 1, 2006,
except as otherwise provided, see section 8001(c) of Pub.
L. 109–171, set out as a note under section 1002 of this
title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 7, 1998,
see section 480A of Pub. L. 105–244, set out as a note
under section 1087kk of this title.
Amendment
by
section
101(f)
[title
VIII,
§ 405(d)(15)(B)] of Pub. L. 105–277 effective Oct. 21, 1998,
and
amendment
by
section
101(f)
[title
VIII,
§ 405(f)(12)(B)] of Pub. L. 105–277 effective July 1, 2000,
see section 101(f) [title VIII, § 405(g)(1), (2)(B)] of Pub. L.
105–277, set out as a note under section 3502 of Title 5,
Government Organization and Employees.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–193 effective July 1, 1997,
with transition rules relating to State options to accel-
erate such date, rules relating to claims, actions, and
proceedings commenced before such date, rules relating
to closing out of accounts for terminated or substan-
tially modified programs and continuance in office of
Assistant Secretary for Family Support, and provisions
relating to termination of entitlement under AFDC
program, see section 116 of Pub. L. 104–193, as amended,
set out as an Effective Date note under section 601 of
Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1993 AMENDMENTS
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–208 effective as if included
in t
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 1088
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, acts Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 306; Sept. 2, 1958, Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 46(b), 72 Stat. 1642; Feb. 26, 1964, Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 206(b)(4), 78 Stat. 40; Jan. 2, 1975, Pub. L. 93–597, § 6(a), 88 Stat. 1953; Mar. 29, 1975, Pub. L. 94–12, title II, § 207, 89 Stat. 32; Oct. 4, 1976, Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, §§ 1901(a)(129), 1906(b)(13)(A), 90 Stat. 1785, 1834; May 23, 1977, Pub. L. 95–30, title I, § 102(b)(13), 91 Stat. 138; Nov. 6, 1978, Pub. L. 95–600, title IV, §§ 404(c)(5), 405(a)–(c)(1), 92 Stat. 2870, 2871; Nov. 8, 1978, Pub. L. 95–615, title II, § 206, 92 Stat. 3107; Aug. 13, 1981, Pub. L. 97–34, title I, §§ 112(b)(4), 122(a), (b), 95 Stat. 195, 197; July 18, 1984, Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title X, § 1053(a), 98 Stat. 1045; Oct. 22, 1986, Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1878(g), 100 Stat. 2904; Nov. 10, 1988, Pub. L. 100–647, title VI, § 6002(a), 102 Stat. 3684, related to rollover of gain on sale of principal residence.
#### Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal applicable to sales and exchanges after May 6, 1997, with certain exceptions, see section 312(d) of Pub. L. 105–34, set out as an Effective Date of 1997 Amendment note under [section 121 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section121&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 26 U.S.C. § 1034
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 2280
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
[§ 1034
such date, see section 206(c) of Pub. L. 88–272, set out as
an Effective Date note under section 121 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1958 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 85–866 applicable to taxable
years beginning after Dec. 31, 1953, and ending after
Aug. 16, 1954, see section 1(c)(1) of Pub. L. 85–866, set out
as a note under section 165 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1956 AMENDMENT
Act June 29, 1956, ch. 464, § 5(b), 70 Stat. 407, provided
that: ‘‘The amendment made by this section [amending
this section] shall apply with respect to taxable years
ending after December 31, 1955, but only in the case of
sales and exchanges of livestock after December 31,
1955.’’
SAVINGS PROVISION
For provisions that nothing in amendment by Pub. L.
101–508 be construed to affect treatment of certain
transactions occurring, property acquired, or items of
income, loss, deduction, or credit taken into account
prior to Nov. 5, 1990, for purposes of determining liabil-
ity for tax for periods ending after Nov. 5, 1990, see sec-
tion 11821(b) of Pub. L. 101–508, set out as a note under
section 45K of this title.
[§ 1034. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–34, title III,
§ 312(b), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 839]
Section, acts Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 306; Sept.
2, 1958, Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 46(b), 72 Stat. 1642; Feb.
26, 1964, Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 206(b)(4), 78 Stat. 40;
Jan. 2, 1975, Pub. L. 93–597, § 6(a), 88 Stat. 1953; Mar. 29,
1975, Pub. L. 94–12, title II, § 207, 89 Stat. 32; Oct. 4, 1976,
Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, §§ 1901(a)(129), 1906(b)(13)(A), 90
Stat. 1785, 1834; May 23, 1977, Pub. L. 95–30, title I,
§ 102(b)(13), 91 Stat. 138; Nov. 6, 1978, Pub. L. 95–600, title
IV, §§ 404(c)(5), 405(a)–(c)(1),
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 26 U.S.C. § 1034
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 26 U.S.C. § 1034. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Qualified mortgage bond**
(1) **Qualified mortgage bond defined** — For purposes of this title, the term “qualified mortgage bond” means a bond which is issued as part of a qualified mortgage issue.
(2) **Qualified mortgage issue defined**
(A) *Definition* — For purposes of this title, the term “qualified mortgage issue” means an issue by a State or political subdivision thereof of 1 or more bonds, but only if—
(i) all proceeds of such issue (exclusive of issuance costs and a reasonably required reserve) are to be used to finance owner-occupied residences,
(ii) such issue meets the requirements of subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (m)(7),
(iii) such issue does not meet the private business tests of paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 141(b), and
(iv) except as provided in subparagraph (D)(ii), repayments of principal on financing provided by the issue are used not later than the close of the 1st semiannual period beginning after the date the prepayment (or complete repayment) is received to redeem bonds which are part of such issue.
Clause (iv) shall not apply to amounts received within 10 years after the date of issuance of the issue (or, in the case of refunding bond, the date of issuance of the original bond).
(B) *Good faith effort to comply with mortgage eligibility requirements* — An issue which fails to meet 1 or more of the requirements of subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), and (i) shall be treated as meeting such requirements if—
(i) the issuer in good faith attempted to meet all such requirements before the mortgages were executed,
(ii) 95 percent or more of the proceeds devoted to owner-financing was devoted to residences with respect to which (at the time the mortgages were executed) all such requir
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 26 U.S.C. § 143
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 665
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 143
project, the Secretary of the Treasury, after consulta-
tion with the Administrator of the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, shall determine whether the project fi-
nanced with such bonds has substantially complied
with the terms and conditions described in section
142(l)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added
by this section). If the Secretary, after such consulta-
tion, certifies that the project has substantially com-
plied with such terms and conditions and meets the
commitments set forth in the application for such
project described in section 142(l)(4) of such Code,
amounts in the reserve account, including all interest,
shall be released to the project. If the Secretary deter-
mines that the project has not substantially complied
with such terms and conditions, amounts in the reserve
account, including all interest, shall be paid to the
United States Treasury.’’
NO INFERENCE WITH RESPECT TO OUTSTANDING BONDS
FROM USE OF TERM ‘‘PERSON’’
Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1608(b), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat.
1841, provided that: ‘‘The use of the term ‘person’ in
section 142(f)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
added by subsection (a), shall not be construed to affect
the tax-exempt status of interest on any bonds issued
before the date of the enactment of this Act [Aug. 20,
1996].’’
TAX-EXEMPT BONDS FOR SALE OF ALASKA POWER
ADMINISTRATION FACILITY
Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1804, Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat.
1893, provided that: ‘‘Sections 142(f)(3) (as added by sec-
tion 1608) and 147(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 shall not apply in determining whether any private
activity bond issued after the date of the enactment of
this Act [Aug. 20, 1996] and used to finance the acquisi-
t
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 26 U.S.C. § 143
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Exemption from taxation** An organization described in subsection (c) or (d) or section 401(a) shall be exempt from taxation under this subtitle unless such exemption is denied under section 502 or 503.
**(b) Tax on unrelated business income and certain other activities** An organization exempt from taxation under subsection (a) shall be subject to tax to the extent provided in parts II, III, and VI of this subchapter, but (notwithstanding parts II, III, and VI of this subchapter) shall be considered an organization exempt from income taxes for the purpose of any law which refers to organizations exempt from income taxes.
**(c) List of exempt organizations** The following organizations are referred to in subsection (a):
(1) Any corporation organized under Act of Congress which is an instrumentality of the United States but only if such corporation—
(A) is exempt from Federal income taxes—
(i) under such Act as amended and supplemented before July 18, 1984, or
(ii) under this title without regard to any provision of law which is not contained in this title and which is not contained in a revenue Act, or
(B) is described in subsection (l).
(2) Corporations organized for the exclusive purpose of holding title to property, collecting income therefrom, and turning over the entire amount thereof, less expenses, to an organization which itself is exempt under this section. Rules similar to the rules of subparagraph (G) of paragraph (25) shall apply for purposes of this paragraph.
(3) Corporations, and any community chest, fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, testing for public safety, literary, or educational purposes, or to foster national or international amateur sports competition (but only
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 26 U.S.C. § 501
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1660
TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
§ 501
1 So in original. Probably should be ‘‘Certain savings entities.’’
and 1171–1177] or title XVIII [§§ 1800–1899A] of Pub. L.
99–514 require an amendment to any plan, such plan
amendment shall not be required to be made before the
first plan year beginning on or after Jan. 1, 1989, see
section 1140 of Pub. L. 99–514, as amended, set out as a
note under section 401 of this title.
TREATMENT OF TRANSFERS OF LAND BETWEEN
RELATED PARTIES
Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1803(a)(9), Oct. 22, 1986, 100
Stat. 2794, provided that: ‘‘In the case of any sale or ex-
change before July 1, 1985, to which section 483(f) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1954 [now 1986] (as in effect on
the day before the date of the enactment of Public Law
99–121 [Oct. 11, 1985]) applies, such section shall be
treated as providing that the discount rate to be used
for purposes of section 483(c)(1) of such Code shall be 6
percent, compounded semiannually.’’
TRANSITIONAL RULE FOR PURPOSES OF IMPUTED
INTEREST RULES
Provisions, respecting treatment of debt instruments
received in exchange for property, relating to special
rules for sales after Dec. 31, 1984, and before July 1, 1985,
general rule for assumptions of loans, exception for as-
sumptions of loans made on or before Oct. 15, 1984, and
exception for assumptions of loans with respect to cer-
tain property, see section 44(b)(4)–(7) of Pub. L. 98–369,
as amended, set out as an Effective Date note under
section 1271 of this title.
Subchapter F—Exempt Organizations
Part
I.
General rule.
II.
Private foundations.
III.
Taxation of business income of certain ex-
empt organizations.
IV.
Farmers’ cooperatives.
V.
Shipowners’ protection and indemnity asso-
ciations.
VI.
Political org
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 26 U.S.C. § 501
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Arkansas Code — all titles (historical 2020) · legal_authorities
20-86-107. Individual development account — Purpose.
(a) Individual development accounts may be used for any of the following qualified purposes:
(1) Qualified acquisition costs with respect to a qualified principal residence for a qualified first-time home buyer or the costs of major repairs or improvements to a qualified principal residence, if paid directly to the persons to whom the amounts are due;
(2) Amounts paid directly to a business capitalization account which is established in a federally insured financial institution and is restricted to use solely for qualified business capitalization expenses consistent with a qualified plan;
(3) Postsecondary educational expenses paid directly to an eligible educational institution;
(4) Amounts paid directly to an individual retirement account or education individual retirement account established pursuant to federal law in the name of the individual development account holder or an immediate family member thereof;
(5) Qualified acquisition costs with respect to the purchase of an automobile or costs of repair of an automobile, if paid directly to a licensed automobile dealer or repair shop. Such a purpose cannot be the sole purpose of the individual development account. Participants must also save for another approved purpose; and
(6) Qualified emergency withdrawals.
(b) However, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families matching funds shall only be used for the purposes set forth in subdivisions (a)(1)-(3) of this section.
Source: Arkansas Code — historical release 78 (November 6, 2020) · 20-86-107
Stored review status: Historical 2020-11-06 source release; later amendments not reconciled; machine-extracted, not independently legally reviewed; source heading status: text_in_historical_source. The source passage cites 20-86-107. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.